Having your wisdom teeth removed is a significant oral surgery, and the healing process involves careful monitoring. One common concern after the procedure is the stitches dissolving or coming out prematurely. While this can be alarming, it's not always cause for immediate panic. Let's explore what happens when your wisdom tooth extraction stitches come out, and what you should do.
Why Do Wisdom Tooth Extraction Stitches Come Out?
Wisdom tooth extraction stitches, often dissolvable, are placed to help control bleeding, promote clotting, and facilitate proper healing. However, several factors can lead to them coming loose or falling out:
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Dissolvable Stitches: Most oral surgeons use dissolvable stitches that gradually break down and absorb into the body over time, typically within a week or two. This means they may come out naturally before your follow-up appointment. The process is usually gradual, with the threads slowly degrading.
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Physical Activity: Excessive physical activity, particularly vigorous rinsing or touching the extraction site, can dislodge stitches. Gentle care is crucial.
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Infection: In rare cases, an infection can weaken the stitches and cause them to come loose. Signs of infection include increased pain, swelling, redness, and pus.
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Dry Socket: This complication involves the exposure of the underlying bone, typically caused by a dislodged blood clot. It can be excruciatingly painful and more likely to occur if stitches come out prematurely.
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Trauma: Accidental trauma to the extraction site, such as biting your cheek or tongue, can dislodge stitches.
What Happens If My Wisdom Tooth Extraction Stitches Come Out?
If your stitches come out, don't automatically assume something is terribly wrong. Especially if they are dissolvable, it might be part of the normal healing process. However, you should monitor the extraction site carefully.
What to Look For:
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Bleeding: Minor bleeding is expected, especially immediately after the stitches come out. However, excessive bleeding (oozing or spurting blood) requires immediate attention from your dentist or oral surgeon.
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Swelling: Some swelling is normal, but excessive or increasing swelling may indicate a problem.
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Pain: Increased pain, throbbing, or intense pain can be a sign of infection or a dry socket.
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Pus: The presence of pus is a clear indicator of infection.
What Should I Do If My Wisdom Tooth Extraction Stitches Came Out?
The best course of action is to contact your dentist or oral surgeon immediately. They can assess the situation, determine if further intervention is needed, and provide guidance on managing any discomfort. They might recommend:
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Observation: If the area looks clean and healing well, they might just advise you to keep it clean and monitor for any complications.
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Re-suturing: In some cases, they may replace the stitches, especially if significant bleeding is present.
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Prescription Medication: If infection or a dry socket is suspected, they might prescribe antibiotics or pain relievers.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is it normal for wisdom tooth extraction stitches to come out?
It can be normal, especially if they are dissolvable. However, if you're concerned, consult your dentist or oral surgeon.
How long does it take for wisdom tooth extraction stitches to dissolve?
Dissolvable stitches typically dissolve within one to two weeks.
What if I have a dry socket after my wisdom tooth extraction stitches came out?
A dry socket is a serious complication that requires immediate dental attention. Contact your dentist or oral surgeon immediately if you experience severe pain, a bad odor, or see exposed bone.
Should I rinse my mouth after my wisdom tooth extraction stitches came out?
Gentle rinsing with salt water is usually recommended, but avoid forceful rinsing or using a straw. Your dentist or oral surgeon will provide specific instructions.
Disclaimer: This information is for general knowledge and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult with a qualified dental professional for any concerns regarding your oral health. The information provided here should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice.
